If you’ve ever had braces, then you know that your smile journey doesn’t end there. Retainers are the molded appliances that are used to keep your newly aligned teeth in place after the removal of your braces. Standard wire, clear and permanent retainers are the different types ultimately used for the same purpose. Although retainers are best known for being able to be taken out and placed back in the mouth, permanent retainers are an option if you would rather skip that step.
What Exactly is a Permanent Retainer?
Permanent retainers, also known as bonded retainers, are a thin piece of metal wire that holds your teeth in their position after braces. The wire is bonded onto the back of a person’s teeth, usually the 4-6 teeth in the front. A patient can have a permanent retainer for their lower teeth, lower teeth, or both if your dentist believes it necessary. However, permanent retainers are usually placed behind the lower teeth since those placed behind the upper teeth break more easily.
Advantages
There are a few advantages to having a permanent retainer versus a removable one. Permanent retainers do not require you to remember to wear them, so there is less chance of your teeth becoming displaced. They are also not visible since they are placed behind the teeth. This type of retainer is durable and can last up to 20 years with proper care. It costs around $150-500 to receive your retainer, which is less pricey than a removable one. Permanent retainers also require less follow-up appointments than a removable one would require for fittings.
Disadvantages
Nothing is perfect, and there are some disadvantages to having a permanent retainer. The main downside is that it can make it more difficult to properly floss and clean your teeth. This is because particles of food can become trapped in between the wire and your teeth, which can lead to cavities or gum disease. The wire may also cause discomfort, especially when first installed, when your tongue touches or scapes against it.
How to Properly Care for Your Permanent Retainer
If taken proper care of, even the disadvantages of a permanent retainer can be solved. Make sure you are brushing around the retainer at least twice a day, which should be easy because you already brush twice a day, right? This ensures that the surrounding area, as well as the spaces behind the wire, are free from any leftovers food debris. Sometimes it can pose a challenge to get into the smaller areas, however, smaller bristled brushes can be purchased to help with this. It is also important to remember to floss around the teeth the retainer is attached to. This can be the most frustrating part for patients, but with a little practice, you can thread the floss through no problem. Water flossers can also be used to make this a much easier experience!
Remember, permanent retainers are just as easy to remove as they are to install. If you are having issues with yours, or decide you don’t want one anymore, consult your dental provider to decide on next steps. A permanent retainer is a great way to maintain your beautiful smile, especially if you are prone to tooth movement. However, it’s important to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision and be sure to take proper care of your retainer once you have one.
If you’re thinking about getting a permanent retainer, let BetterSmiles help connect you with an experienced orthodontist in your area.